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    Effects of temperature and salinity on the survival and development of larval and juvenile Palaemon serratus (Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Irish waters

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    Author
    Kelly, Eoghan
    Tully, Oliver
    Browne, Ronan
    Keyword
    Palaemon serratus
    Larvae
    Juveniles
    Temperature
    Salinity
    Development
    Survival
    Date
    2012
    Publisher
    Cambridge University Press
    
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    Abstract
    The combined effects of temperature and salinity on the survival and development of larval and juvenile Palaemon serratus from the west coast of Ireland were investigated. Survival over time was measured at thirty combinations of temperature and salinity ranging from 10–19°C and 9–34‰ in a fully factorial design. Salinity had a stronger influence than temperature on survival at all larval stages except stage V. For juveniles the main effect changed from temperature between 100 and 200 degree days to salinity between 200 and 600 degree days and temperature between 600 and 800 degree days. Estimates of time taken to 50% mortality showed that juveniles tolerated lower salinities for longer periods and exhibited optimal salinity values which were 3% lower than larvae, at temperatures between 10 and 15°C. Larval stage durations were found to be influenced by temperature but not salinity. Comparison with published data suggests that populations of P. serratus have adapted to local conditions of temperature and salinity. The results presented here have practical implications for fisheries assessment and management, as the incorporation of environmental effects into stock–recruitment models can improve their predictive capacity.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10793/739; http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315411000415
    Description
    This paper was accepted for publication and appears in a revised form, subsequent to editorial input by Cambridge University Press, in the Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, February 2012, 92: pp 151-161 published by Cambridge University Press (http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=MBI). Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2011.
    peer-reviewed
    Citation
    Eoghan Kelly, Oliver Tully and Ronan Browne (2012). Effects of temperature and salinity on the survival and development of larval and juvenile Palaemon serratus (Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Irish waters. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 92 , pp 151-161 doi:10.1017/S0025315411000415
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