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Biosensors for the monitoring of harmful algal blooms

McPartlin, D. A.
Loftus, J. H.
Crawley, A. S.
Silke, J.
Murphy, C. S.
O’Kennedy, R. J.
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Abstract
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are a major global concern due to their propensity to cause environmental damage, healthcare issues and economic losses. In particular, the presence of toxic phytoplankton is a cause for concern. Current HAB monitoring programs often involve laborious laboratory-based analysis at a high cost and with long turnaround times. The latter also hampers the potential to develop accurate and reliable models that can predict HAB occurrence. However, a promising solution for this issue may be in the form of remotely deployed biosensors, which can rapidly and continuously measure algal and toxin levels at the point-of-need (PON), at a low cost. This review summarises the issues HABs present, how they are difficult to monitor and recently developed biosensors that may improve HAB-monitoring challenges.
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Peer Reviewed Paper. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2017.02.018 Citation: McPartlin, D. A., Loftus, J. H., Crawley, A. S., Silke, J., Murphy, C. S., & O’Kennedy, R. J. (2017). Biosensors for the monitoring of harmful algal blooms. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 45, 164–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2017.02.018
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McPartlin, D. A., Loftus, J. H., Crawley, A. S., Silke, J., Murphy, C. S., & O’Kennedy, R. J. (2017). Biosensors for the monitoring of harmful algal blooms. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 45, 164–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2017.02.018
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